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More Troops - Or
Else
Author: Samuel Metz
Date: 01/19/07
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More soldiers to Iraq: Is this a great plan or what?
George W. Bush has finally presented a plan in Iraq that includes
both a deadline and consequences: The deadline: January 20, 2009 -The
Iraqi government of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki absolutely must not
collapse before that date. The consequences: If it threatens to do so,
the Bush administration will send more troops.
While President Bush did not specify the date, when he officially
leaves office, as a deadline, it was implicit. Also not mentioned was
his threat to send in more troops if the current infusion of 21,000 new
American soldiers does not prevent Iraq from imploding during his
administration. But the subtext is there.
What does President Bush hope to achieve with these new troops sent
to Iraq? His plan gives us a clue.
If his highest priority is the creation of a stable, self-sustaining,
unified, and viable Iraqi nation, 21,000 troops is too few; at least
100,000 troops too few. Former Army Chief of Staff General Eric Shinseki
estimated before the Iraq invasion that several hundred thousand more
troops needed to be added. Senator John McCain now proposes at least
100,000 more. General Anthony Zinni, former senior American military
commander in Iraqi, agrees. Of the few US leaders who believe the US can
create a stable Iraq, none concur that 21,000 troops will produce this
result.
If his highest priority is to reduce American casualties in a war
that we cannot control, sending another handful of troops into battle
goes in the other direction.
If his highest priority is to send a message to Prime Minister al-Maliki
to reign in the Shi'ite militias, that is not necessarily what al-Maliki
might understand. Are the troops punishment for his failure to achieve
stability, or a reward? What if al-Maliki fails to stabilize his
country? Will our President send it another 21,000 troops? That would
really teach the Prime Minister a lesson.
There is little reason to believe that al-Maliki has the power to
create a stable Iraq when he has failed to do so thus far and when the
destabilizing militias are out of his control. As he has a vested
interest in keeping American troops in his country as long as possible
to keep his position as leader viable as long as possible, President
Bush's added troops encourage him to promote instability. If the current
violence generated 21,000 more troops, how many more troops will be sent
with additional violence?
What, then, does President Bush achieve with these troops?
These troops are not enough to stabilize Iraq. They are probably not
enough to stabilize the city of Bagdad. However, they are barely enough
to prevent the collapse of the al-Maliki government and thereby
stabilize the remaining years of President Bush's administration.
The presence of the al-Maliki government is the only public
indication that the Iraqi invasion of 2003 was not a complete
catastrophe. Avoiding a public admission that this venture was a mistake
from the start is absolutely President Bush's highest priority.
So what can we expect next from our President?
He will continue his version of the Rumsfeld Doctrine, as presented
by the columnist Thomas Friedman: Just enough troops to fail; not enough
troops to win. The Bush version is more specific: Just enough troops to
prevent an Iraqi collapse during my administration; not enough troops to
generate public opposition from Congressional members of my own party.
And at least, President Bush has created a plan for Iraq that can
succeed.
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